In the study, PhD Fellow Mads Schäfer Bak maps the different conceptualisations of inequality in research, their interconnections, and how they are studied by researchers. Based on a systematic literature review, the article outlines and analyses the multifaceted nature of inequality in research, consolidating a fragmented field while also providing directions for future research.
Inequality in research is multidimensional and highly complex, ranging from structural disparities such as geographical location to less tangible forms like prestige and professional networks. These inequalities do not exist in isolation but are deeply interconnected, often overlapping and reinforcing one another. The field is currently dominated by quantitative methods, pointing to a need for greater methodological diversity. Overall, there is substantial scope for future research, particularly on less tangible forms of inequality and the relationships between different dimensions of inequality.
In the study, PhD Fellow Mads Schäfer Bak maps the different conceptualisations of inequality in research, their interconnections, and how they are studied by researchers. Based on a systematic literature review, the article outlines and analyses the multifaceted nature of inequality in research, consolidating a fragmented field while also providing directions for future research.